1.单机安装 Redis

首先需要安装 Redis 所需要的依赖：

yum install -y gcc tcl

[](data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)

然后将课前资料提供的 Redis 安装包上传到虚拟机的任意目录：

例如，我放到了/tmp 目录：

解压缩：

tar -xvf redis-6.2.4.tar.gz

[](data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)

解压后：

进入 redis 目录：

cd redis-6.2.4

[](data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBkYXRhLXYtNWRjMzE1NjggeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB3aWR0aD0iMjQiIGhlaWdodD0iMjQiIHZpZXdib3g9IjAgMCAyNCAyNCIgY2xhc3M9ImhvdmVyIiBzdHlsZT0iYm90dG9tOiA3LjVweDsiPjxwYXRoIGRhdGEtdi01ZGMzMTU2OCBmaWxsPSJub25lIiBkPSJNMCAwaDI0djI0SDB6IiAvPjxwYXRoIGRhdGEtdi01ZGMzMTU2OCBmaWxsPSIjMjdiMWZmIiBkPSJNMTYgMUg0Yy0xLjEgMC0yIC45LTIgMnYxNGgyVjNoMTJWMXptLTEgNGw2IDZ2MTBjMCAxLjEtLjkgMi0yIDJINy45OUM2Ljg5IDIzIDYgMjIuMSA2IDIxbC4wMS0xNGMwLTEuMS44OS0yIDEuOTktMmg3em0tMSA3aDUuNUwxNCA2LjVWMTJ6IiAvPjwvc3ZnPg==)